How to Wash Area Rug by Hand: Your Complete Guide

You’ve just searched “how to wash area rug by hand”. Don’t worry, it’s simpler than you think. This guide will provide you with a step-by-step process to make your rug look as good as new.

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Things You’ll Need

Before you start, gather the following materials to wash your area rug by hand:

Bucket

Mild detergent

Soft-bristled brush

Water

Clean towels

Preparation Steps:

Vacuum the Rug: Start by vacuuming your area rug on both sides. This helps to remove any loose dirt, debris, and pet hair that may be hiding within the fibers of the rug. Make sure to pay special attention to the corners and edges, where dirt often accumulates.

Spot Test for Colorfastness: Before you begin the washing process, it’s crucial to spot test a small, inconspicuous area of your rug with the detergent you intend to use.

Apply a small amount and let it sit for a few minutes before rinsing it off. Check to see if the detergent has discolored the rug. If it has, you may need to find an alternative cleaner that is safe for your rug’s material.

Prepare the Workspace: You’ll be using water and detergent, so it’s a good idea to protect your work surface. Lay down a tarp or plastic sheeting to protect the floor underneath the rug. Make sure the tarp extends a few feet around the rug to catch any runoff water.

Cleaning Process:

Prepare the Cleaning Solution: Fill a bucket with warm water — not hot, as extreme temperatures can harm some fibers — and add a small amount of mild detergent. Stir the solution to mix well. Make sure to use a detergent that is compatible with your rug’s material.

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Soak the Brush: Dip a soft-bristled brush into the bucket of your prepared soapy water. The brush should be thoroughly soaked but not dripping excessively.

Pre-treat Stains: If your rug has any stubborn stains, consider applying a small amount of your cleaning solution directly onto the stain. Let it sit for a few minutes before scrubbing.

Scrub in Sections: Start scrubbing the rug gently in a circular motion, working in small sections at a time. Be careful not to scrub too hard as you might damage the rug’s fibers. Refresh your brush with new soapy water as you move on to new sections.

Regularly Check the Water: Keep an eye on the bucket of cleaning solution. If the water becomes dirty, empty the bucket and refill it with fresh warm water and detergent.

Rinse Thoroughly: Once you’ve scrubbed every section, it’s time to rinse. Using a hose or a bucket of clean water, rinse the rug thoroughly. Make sure that all the soap is removed, as leftover soap can attract dirt.

Remove Excess Water: Use clean, dry towels to press out as much water as possible from the rug. This speeds up the drying process.

Dry the Rug: Finally, allow the rug to dry completely. Depending on the rug’s material and the local climate, this can take anywhere from several hours to a couple of days. Make sure the rug is completely dry before moving it back indoors, as damp rugs can develop mold or mildew.

Vacuum One Last Time: Once the rug is dry, give it one last vacuum to restore its fibers and remove any leftover debris.

Drying Your Area Rug:

Lay the Rug Flat: Choose a clean, dry surface where you can lay the rug flat. If drying outdoors, ensure the ground is free of dirt and debris. If drying indoors, make sure the area is well-ventilated to facilitate quick drying.

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Use Towels for Initial Drying: Take clean, absorbent towels and blot away as much excess water as you can from the rug. Press down on the towel but avoid rubbing, as this can damage the fibers. Rotate the towels as they become saturated to continue effectively absorbing water.

Use a Squeegee: If your rug is particularly waterlogged, consider using a squeegee to remove excess water. Run the squeegee along the rug in the direction of the nap, exerting gentle pressure to squeeze out water.

Air-Dry the Rug: Allow the rug to air-dry, making sure to avoid direct sunlight, as this can cause the colors to fade. Elevating the rug slightly off the ground, if possible, can encourage airflow and reduce drying time.

Flip the Rug: Halfway through the drying process, flip the rug over to ensure that both sides dry evenly.

Monitor for Dampness: Check the rug periodically to ensure it is drying evenly and completely. Any lingering dampness can lead to mold or mildew.

Use Fans or a Dehumidifier: If drying indoors, the use of fans or a dehumidifier can help speed up the process. Just ensure that the airflow is directed in such a way as to not fold or flip the rug.

Final Touches:

Inspect for Leftover Stains: Once the rug is fully dry, inspect it for any lingering stains or soiled areas. If you find any, you might need to spot-treat and go through a localized cleaning process again.

Vacuum to Fluff the Fibers: Give your rug a quick vacuum to lift and fluff the fibers, restoring its original texture. Use a vacuum without a beater bar to avoid damaging the rug, especially if it’s made from delicate fibers.

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Restore Rug Pile: If your rug has a directional pile, use a soft-bristle brush to gently sweep the fibers in their natural direction. This will help the rug regain its original luster.

Apply a Fabric Protector: Consider spraying a fabric protector to guard against future stains. Make sure to use a product that is suitable for your rug’s material, and always perform a spot test first.

Return Furniture: If your rug usually sits under furniture, make sure the rug is completely dry before placing any furniture back on it to avoid any potential for mold or mildew.

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Conclusion: How to Wash Area Rug by Hand

Cleaning an area rug by hand may seem like a daunting task, but with the right preparation and steps, it can be a manageable and even rewarding experience.

Properly vacuuming, spot-testing, and using mild detergents help to ensure a safe and effective cleaning process. Paying attention to the quality of your cleaning solution and being gentle yet thorough in your scrubbing can make a significant difference in the end result.

Drying is a crucial step that should not be rushed, as lingering moisture can lead to issues like mold and mildew. Using towels, squeegees, and even technology like fans or dehumidifiers can facilitate quicker, more effective drying. Once the rug is dry, a final vacuum and pile restoration will leave your rug looking refreshed and renewed.

By following these comprehensive steps, you not only extend the lifespan of your area rug but also improve its appearance, contributing to a cleaner, more inviting living space.

Always consult your rug’s care instructions for any material-specific guidelines to ensure you’re treating your investment with the care it deserves.